With UPSC Prelims 2025 approaching, strategic preparation becomes crucial. This article identifies the top 10 current affairs topics that demand your attention based on recent trends and national importance.
1. India's G20 Presidency and Global Leadership
India's G20 presidency has been a landmark achievement. Focus on: - Key outcomes of the New Delhi Declaration - India's role in global governance reforms - Digital public infrastructure initiatives - Climate finance commitments - African Union inclusion significance
Potential Questions: International organizations, India's foreign policy, multilateral forums.
2. Constitutional Amendments and Judicial Developments
Recent constitutional developments require attention: - Women's Reservation Bill and its provisions - Delimitation exercise updates - Supreme Court judgments on fundamental rights - Judicial appointments and collegium matters - Article 370 related developments
Potential Questions: Constitutional provisions, fundamental rights, federalism.
3. Economic Policy and Financial Reforms
Key economic developments: - Union Budget 2024-25 highlights - PLI scheme expansions - Digital currency (e-Rupee) developments - Banking sector reforms - Inflation management measures
Potential Questions: Fiscal policy, monetary policy, economic reforms.
4. Environmental Initiatives and Climate Action
India's environmental commitments: - Net Zero 2070 roadmap - Green hydrogen mission progress - Forest conservation initiatives - Biodiversity conservation efforts - Plastic waste management rules
Potential Questions: Environment, ecology, sustainable development.
5. Science and Technology Achievements
India's S&T milestones: - Chandrayaan-3 mission success - Aditya L1 solar mission - Gaganyaan program updates - AI and quantum computing initiatives - 5G rollout and digital infrastructure
Potential Questions: Space technology, emerging technologies, digital India.
6. International Relations and Geopolitics
Critical IR developments: - India-China border situation - India-US strategic partnership - QUAD and Indo-Pacific strategy - SCO and BRICS developments - Israel-Palestine conflict implications
Potential Questions: India's foreign policy, international organizations, bilateral relations.
7. Social Sector Schemes and Welfare
Government welfare initiatives: - PM-KISAN updates - Ayushman Bharat expansion - National Education Policy implementation - Skill development programs - Women empowerment schemes
Potential Questions: Government schemes, social justice, welfare state.
8. Infrastructure Development
Major infrastructure projects: - National Infrastructure Pipeline - Dedicated Freight Corridor progress - Smart Cities Mission updates - Bharatmala and Sagarmala projects - Metro expansion in cities
Potential Questions: Economic development, urbanization, transportation.
9. Health Sector Developments
Post-pandemic health reforms: - Health infrastructure upgrades - Digital health initiatives - Medical education reforms - Disease surveillance systems - Traditional medicine promotion
Potential Questions: Health sector, governance, public policy.
10. Agriculture and Rural Development
Farm sector initiatives: - Natural farming promotion - Agri-tech startups ecosystem - PM-KUSUM solar scheme - e-NAM expansion - Crop insurance developments
Potential Questions: Agriculture, rural economy, food security.
How to Prepare These Topics
Step 1: Create detailed notes on each topic Step 2: Practice previous year questions on similar themes Step 3: Use NewsbookAI for daily updates on these areas Step 4: Make connections between topics Step 5: Revise regularly using spaced repetition
Resources for Preparation
- PIB daily updates for government initiatives - Economic Survey for economic topics - India Year Book for factual data - NewsbookAI app for daily current affairs - Ministry websites for scheme details
Time Allocation Strategy
High Priority (Topics 1-5): 40% of current affairs study time Medium Priority (Topics 6-8): 35% of current affairs study time Standard Priority (Topics 9-10): 25% of current affairs study time
Conclusion
Focused preparation on these 10 topics will cover a significant portion of current affairs questions in UPSC Prelims 2025. Use NewsbookAI to stay updated on these areas daily, and combine with static syllabus study for maximum effectiveness. Remember, understanding concepts is more important than memorizing facts.